Green Human Resource Management: The role of Green HRM and Employee Green Behaviour on Organizational Green performance in manufacturing Textile Company in Bangladesh
Abstract:
The rising global idea of Green Human Resource Management (GHRM) has brought environmental management much-needed attention in the fight against climate change. A significant factor in guaranteeing efficient environmental management (EM) in enterprises has been the increased awareness of environmental sustainability. In Malaysia's manufacturing sector, this study aims to evaluate the application and impact of GHRM practices. The influence of these green performances within the organizations is also explored. In order to methodically examine the degree to which GHRM concepts have been implemented throughout industrial businesses, this study uses a thorough survey that is distributed among employees. There's also an investigation of the relationship between these methods' integration and improved environmental performance in these companies. The results highlight the value of incorporating sustainable strategies into human resources policies and procedures by showing a strong association between the adoption of GHRM practices and Employee green behaviour in organizational green performance. This study offers a model for other firms to follow and advances knowledge of the strategic significance of human resources in the accomplishment of environmental goals.
KeyWords:
Green Human Resource Management (GHRM), Employee Green Behavior, Manufacturing Sector, Organizational Green Performance, Environmental Sustainability
References:
- Barney, J. (1991). Firm Resources and Sustained Competitive Advantage. Journal of Management, 17 (1), 99-120.
- Cameron, K. S., & Quinn, R. E. (2011). Diagnosing and changing organizational culture: Based on the competing values framework. Jossey-Bass.
- Campbell, J. P., & Wiernik, B. M. (2015). The modeling and assessment of work performance. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 2, 47–74. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-032414-111427
- Crook, T.R., Ketchen, D.J., Combs, J.G. & Todd, S.Y. (2008). Strategic resources and performance: a meta-analysis. Strategic Management Journal, 29 (11), 1141-1154.
- Daily, B. F., Bishop, J. W., & Steiner, R. (2007). The mediating role of EMS teamwork as it pertains to HR factors and perceived environmental performance. Journal of Applied Business Research, 23(1), 95-109.
- Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (1985). Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior. New York, NY: Plenum.
- Frank, A. G., Dalenogare, L. S., & Ayala, N. F. (2019). Industry 4.0 technologies: Implementation patterns in manufacturing companies. International Journal of Production Economics, 210, 15-26.
- Kumar, P., & Chakraborty, S. (2022). Green service production and environmental performance in healthcare emergencies: role of big-data management and green HRM practices. The International Journal of Logistics Management. Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print.
- Masri, H. A., & Jaaron, A. A. (2017). Assessing green human resources management practices in Palestinian manufacturing context: An empirical study. Journal of cleaner production, 143, 474-489.
- Moktadir, M. A., Dwivedi, A., Ali, S. M., Paul, S. K., Kabir, G., & Madaan, J. (2019). Antecedents for greening the workforce: implications for green human resource management. International Journal of Manpower. 41(7),1135-1153.
- Ogiemwonyi, O., Harun, A. B., Alam, M. N., Karim, A. M., Tabash, M. I., Hossain, M. I., & Ojuolape, M. A. (2020). Green product as a means of expressing green behaviour: A cross-cultural empirical evidence from Malaysia and Nigeria. Environmental Technology & Innovation, 20, 101055.
- Ones, D. S., & Dilchert, S. (2012). Employee green behaviors. Managing human resources for environmental sustainability, 32, 85-116.
- Pellegrini, A. F., Ahlström, A., Hobbie, S. E., Reich, P. B., Nieradzik, L. P., Staver, A. C. & Jackson, R. B. (2018). Fire frequency drives decadal changes in soil carbon and nitrogen and ecosystem productivity. Nature, 553(7687), 194-198.
- Rehman, S. U., Kraus, S., Shah, S. A., Khanin, D., & Mahto, R. V. (2021). Analyzing the relationship between green innovation and environmental performance in large manufacturing firms. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 163, 120481.
- Yong, J. Y., Yusliza, M. Y., Ramayah, T., Chiappetta Jabbour, C. J., Sehnem, S., & Mani, V. (2020). Pathways towards sustainability in manufacturing organizations: Empirical evidence on the role of green human resource management. Business Strategy and the Environment, 29(1), 212-228.
- Kramar, R. (2014). Beyond strategic human resource management: is sustainable human resource management the next approach? The international journal of human resource management, 25(8), 1069-1089.
- Pham, N. T., Tučková, Z., & Jabbour, C. J. (2019). Green training and green supply chain management: Evidence from Brazilian firms. Journal of Cleaner Production, 207, 498-510.
- Rehman, S. U., Kraus, S., Shah, S. A., Khanin, D., & Mahto, R. V. (2021). Analyzing the relationship between green innovation and environmental performance in large manufacturing firms. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 163, 120481.
- Renwick, D. W., Redman, T., & Maguire, S. (2013). Green human resource management: A review and research agenda. International Journal of Management Reviews, 15(1), 1-14.
- Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. American Psychologist, 55, 68-78.
- Schein, E. H. (2010). Organizational culture and leadership (4th ed.). Jossey-Bass.
- Tuan, L. T. (2018). Activating tourists' citizenship behavior for the environment: The roles of CSR and frontline employees' citizenship behavior for the environment. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 26(7), 1178–1203. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2017.1330337
- Zibarras, L. D., & Coan, P. (2015). HRM practices used to promote pro-environmental behavior: A UK survey. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 26(16), 2121-2138